Hippity Hoppity Easter’s on its way!
By Ashli Branch
The legend of a rabbit that lays colorful eggs was brought to the United States in the 18th century. A common Easter tradition for Americans is that the Easter bunny leaves baskets filled with eggs, chocolate, and candy on Easter morning for children who have been good and responsible. Sometimes the children leave the Easter bunny carrots just as they leave Santa Claus cookies.
The history of Easter was introduced to American folklore by German settlers who set around at the Pennsylvania Dutch country in the 1700’s.
The rabbit, also called a bunny or hare, originated as a symbol because of the Germans. In Germany, the first bunny symbol was recognized in German writings from the 1500’s.
In many cultures, eggs symbolize birth and fertility. Rabbits and hares are also symbols of fertility by believing to bring new life during the spring season.
In Austria, rabbits are thought of as a pest. Most Australians would like to replace the Easter bunny with an Easter Bilby. A bilby is a marsupial that lives in Australia and is common in that country as the Easter bunny is common to America.
The France, people believe that colorful eggs aren’t laid by rabbits, but are dropped from the sky instead.
Europeans, however, took different colored eggs from various wild bird nests. Often, the eggs were eaten and searching for the eggs was referred to as an Easter egg hunt. Easter baskets most likely resembled birds’ nests.
In the Middle East and Greece, Orthodox Christians painted eggs red to signify the blood of Christ. Americans have similar customs such as decorating hollow eggs with pictures of Christ, the Virgin Mary and other religious figures.
Germans gave Greek eggs as gifts on Holy Thursday and hung hollow eggs on trees.
A unique custom comes from Austrians; they placed plants around eggs and boiled them, leaving white patterns on the Easter eggs.
The most artistic egg creations come from Poland and Ukraine. Easter eggs were painted silver and gold and then wax was applied in patters on the egg. Then, the egg was dyed, the wax reapplied, and the eggs were boiled again in other shade. The result was a beautiful multi-color striped or patterned egg.
Even though there are many cultures who celebrate Easter in different ways, Easter in America is most remembered as an over-sized bunny who lays colorful eggs on Easter Sunday.